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Military historical site


 

Mashan Broadcasting and Observation Post August 23rd Bombardment Memorial Hall The Jhaishan Tunnel Guningtou Sihwei Hujingtou Military historical site
| Hujingtou War Museum | Sihwei Tunnel | Guningtou Battle Museum | The Jhaishan Tunnel
| August 23rd Artillery Battle Museum | Mashan Broadcasting and Observation Post |

 

Hujingtou War Museum

Hujingtou War Museum

Hours: Mon-Sun. 8:00a.m.-5:00p.m 

Located along the northeastern coast of Lieyu (Little Kinmen), this museum features displays relating to the August 23rd bombardment of Little Kinmen.  There are illustrations of the defense measures used, as well as oil paintings of battle scenes, information on the battle and weapons used at that time.  In addition, a number of military artifacts are displayed.  From this museum, you will be able to see the coast of mainland China.

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Sihwei Tunnel

Hours: Mon-Sun. 8:00a.m.-5:00p.m. 

Located in the southeastern part of Lieyu (Little Kinmen), between Sihwei(四維) and Jiougong(九宮), are tunnels built in the shape of a double T.  The tunnels cover more than twice the distance of the Jhaishan Tunnel, with a total length of 790 meters.  During wartime, they were used to move troops and supplies.  Currently, there is a plan to restore these tunnels

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Sihwei Tunnels

 

Guningtou Battle Museum

Hours: Mon-Sun. 8:00a.m.-5:00p.m

This museum is located in the northwestern part of Kinmen Island, and is approached via a shaded avenue.  Outside the museum are three bronze statues of soldiers ready for battle.  On both sides are tanks used in the Guningtou Battle.  Inside the museum, exhibits include military equipment and weapons, documents related to the battle, photographs and paintings, etc.  All of the exhibits recall those who gave their lives to protect Kinmen.top

Guningtou Battle Museum

 

The Jhaishan Tunnel

 Hours: Mon-Sun. 8:00a.m.-5:00p.m

1.      History:

The Jhaishan Tunnel are located to the southeast of Gugang Lake, in an area where the southern coastline juts out.  Construction began on these tunnels in 1961 and was completed on March 22, 1966.

2.      Structure and Facilities:

The Jhaishan Tunnel(翟山坑道)stretch over a distance of 101 meters, with a width of 6 meters and height of about 3.5 meters.  Inside are seven rooms that served as barracks.  A unique feature of these tunnels is the A-shaped waterways.  These waterways have a length of 357 meters, a width of about 11.5 meters and a height of about 8 meters, and were used to conceal small naval vessels.

        During more peaceful times, there was a move toward restructuring the military.  A review of military facilities showed that the Jhaishan Tunnel often suffered from accumulation of sand and that there was not enough manpower or money to maintain the tunnels.  Thus, the tunnels were closed and abandoned in 1986.  Later on, there was increasing interest in protecting and preserving national historical sites.  These tunnels became a focal point for remembering those who fought for Kinmen.  Thus, on May 23, 1997, responsibility for maintenance of the Jhaishan Tunnel was turned over to the Kinmen National Park Headquarters.  This headquarters compiles an annual budget to repair and maintain the tunnels, so that they can continue to be used.  Under an agreement with the Ministry of Defense, the military is allowed access to the tunnels under threat of war or for conducting exercises.

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Jhaishan Tunnel

 

August 23rd Artillery Battle Museum

Hours: Mon-Sun. 8:00a.m.-5:00p.m

August 23rd Artillery Battle MeseumThis Museum is located to the right of the Banyan Park.  Inside are displays of weapons and artifacts from the August 23rd Bombardment.  In addition, pictures describe the battle conditions and depict the courage of the Nationalist troops in resisting the Communist forces.  Outside the hall are a number of airplanes, tanks and weapons that were used in the fighting.

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Mashan Broadcasting and Observation Post

Hours:Fri-Wed. 8:00a.m.-11:30a.m.; 1:30p.m-5:00p.m; Closed Thursdays morning

The Mashan Broadcasting and Observation Post(馬山觀測站) is located at the northern end of Kinmen Island.  After passing the Mashan Hill Broadcasting Station, enter the Mashan Observation Post underground tunnel.  In the tunnel is a telescope through which you can see mainland China.  If the weather is good, you can also see the coast of mainland China clearly with the naked eye.top


Mashan Broadcasting and Observation Post
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