金門國家公園原生植物資源調查研究報告
經本研究以及前人之調查結果，得知金門地區之原生及歸化之維管束植物約有106科352種。其中蕨類植物有16科25屬36種，裸子植物有1科1屬2種，雙子葉植物有72科248屬351種，單子葉植物有17科78屬153種。所有的屬中有8屬不見於台灣，包括:隱囊屬(Notholaena)、羊角拗屬 (Strophanthus)、刺苞果屬(Acanthospermum)、銀膠菊屬(Panthenium)、白鼓釘屬(Polycarpaea)、擬漆姑屬(Spergularia)、粗毛扭扣草屬(Diodia)、六月雪屬(Serissa)。此外，尚有屬於其它屬的35種，亦不分布於台灣。依出現之頻度，將植物之數量區分5級，其中屬於E級(稀少性)出現頻度之植物有94種。至目前為止，未發現任何特有植物。
金門國家公園內的天然植物社會大致可區分為兩大類型的群落:即海濱植物群落與平原及丘陵植物群落。各群落可再細分為四大植物帶，即:水生植物帶，草本植物帶，灌叢植物帶及森林植物帶。
在所發現的植物中，當地居民所利用者約有240種入葯、20餘種作牧草，12種植物可供製木材。其它少數植物可供纖維之來源。此外，亦有為數不少的植物級種植在庭園中觀賞用。
Abstract
According to the results of this study and previous investigation, the total number of native and naturalized plant species in Kinmen National Park are 542. Taxonomically,these species belong to 106 families and 352 genera, and separately are refered to pteridophtes with 16 families, 25 genera and 36 species, gymnosperms with one family,one genus and two species, dicotyledones with 72 families, 248 genera and 351 species, and monocotyledons with 17 families, 78 genera and 153 species. Among the 352 genera, eight of them do not occur in Taiwan currently.They are: Notholaena, Strophanthus, Acanthospermum.Panthenium,Polycarpaca, Sergularis, Diodia and Serissa, in the 542 species, ninety-four species are rare in the park, and no endemics have been found so far.
Natural vegetation in the park generally is classified into two groups. i.e. coastal vegetation and plain and hill vegetation. Each of the two vegetations is then divided into four communities, which are hydrophyte community, herb community, bush community and forest community. In the communities. Many associations are classified and named.
Among the plants in Kinmen National Park. about 240 species have been used by aboriginal people as medicines. 20 species as forage, 12 species as lumber resource, and a few as fiber resource. In addition, many species have been cultivated in gardens for ornament.
金門國家公園內的天然植物社會大致可區分為兩大類型的群落:即海濱植物群落與平原及丘陵植物群落。各群落可再細分為四大植物帶，即:水生植物帶，草本植物帶，灌叢植物帶及森林植物帶。
在所發現的植物中，當地居民所利用者約有240種入葯、20餘種作牧草，12種植物可供製木材。其它少數植物可供纖維之來源。此外，亦有為數不少的植物級種植在庭園中觀賞用。
Abstract
According to the results of this study and previous investigation, the total number of native and naturalized plant species in Kinmen National Park are 542. Taxonomically,these species belong to 106 families and 352 genera, and separately are refered to pteridophtes with 16 families, 25 genera and 36 species, gymnosperms with one family,one genus and two species, dicotyledones with 72 families, 248 genera and 351 species, and monocotyledons with 17 families, 78 genera and 153 species. Among the 352 genera, eight of them do not occur in Taiwan currently.They are: Notholaena, Strophanthus, Acanthospermum.Panthenium,Polycarpaca, Sergularis, Diodia and Serissa, in the 542 species, ninety-four species are rare in the park, and no endemics have been found so far.
Natural vegetation in the park generally is classified into two groups. i.e. coastal vegetation and plain and hill vegetation. Each of the two vegetations is then divided into four communities, which are hydrophyte community, herb community, bush community and forest community. In the communities. Many associations are classified and named.
Among the plants in Kinmen National Park. about 240 species have been used by aboriginal people as medicines. 20 species as forage, 12 species as lumber resource, and a few as fiber resource. In addition, many species have been cultivated in gardens for ornament.